The intersecting kernels of Heegaard splittings (Q2431279): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Added link to MaRDI item. |
ReferenceBot (talk | contribs) Changed an Item |
||
(4 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: Feng Chun Lei / rank | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: Feng Chun Lei / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.2140/agt.2011.11.887 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W1990927015 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Configurations, braids, and homotopy groups / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4105013 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q3421141 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4292766 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q3708977 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Van Kampen theorems for diagrams of spaces / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4811756 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: On braid groups and homotopy groups / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4114528 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Heegaard Splittings and Splitting Homomorphisms / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q3871581 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Haken spheres in the connected sum of two lens spaces / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Artin braid groups and homotopy groups / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4145882 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: A Unique Decomposition Theorem for 3-Manifolds / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q5757489 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: A reduction of the Poincaré conjecture to group theoretic conjectures / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q2776349 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q5531674 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Combinatorial descriptions of homotopy groups of certain spaces / rank | |||
Normal rank |
Latest revision as of 23:53, 3 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | The intersecting kernels of Heegaard splittings |
scientific article |
Statements
The intersecting kernels of Heegaard splittings (English)
0 references
12 April 2011
0 references
Let \(M=V\cup_{S}W\) be a Heegaard splitting, where \(V\) and \(W\) are handlebodies of genus \(n\) and \(S=\partial V=\partial W.\) The authors investigate the (possibly singular) curves on the Riemann surface \(S\) that can be extended to (possibly singular) disks in \(V\) and \(W,\) respectively. The inclusion-induced homomorphisms \(\pi_{1}(S)\rightarrow\pi_{1}(V)\) and \(\pi_{1}(S)\rightarrow \pi_{1}(W)\) are both surjective. The paper is principally concerned with the kernels \(K=\text{Ker}(\pi_{1}(S)\rightarrow\pi_{1}(V)),\) \(L=\text{Ker}(\pi_{1} (S)\rightarrow\pi_{1}(W)),\) their intersection \(K\cap L\) and the quotient \((K\cap L)/[K,L].\) The module \((K\cap L)/[K,L]\) is of special interest because it is isomorphic to the second homotopy module \(\pi_{2}(M).\) In the paper there are two main results. {\parindent6.5mm \begin{itemize}\item[(1)] The authors present an exact sequence of \(\mathbb{Z}(\pi_{1} (M))\)-modules of the form \((K\cap L)/[K,L]\hookrightarrow R\{x_{1} ,\dots,x_{g}\}/J\overset{T^{\phi}}{\rightarrow}R\{y_{1},\dots,y_{g}\}\overset {\theta}{\rightarrow}R\twoheadrightarrow\mathbb{Z},\) where \(R=\mathbb{Z} (\pi_{1}(M)),\) \(J\) is a cyclic \(R\)-submodule of \(R\{x_{1},\dots,x_{g}\},\) \(T^{\phi}\) and \(\theta\) are explicitly described morphisms of \(R\)-modules and \(T^{\phi}\) involves Fox derivatives related to the gluing data of the Heegaard splitting \(M=V\cup_{S}W.\) \item[(2)] Let \(\mathcal{K}\) be the intersection kernel for a Heegaard splitting of a connected sum, and \(\mathcal{K}_{1},\) \(\mathcal{K}_{2}\) the intersection kernels of the two summands. The authors show that there is a surjection \(\mathcal{K\rightarrow K}_{1}\ast\mathcal{K}_{2}\) onto the free product with kernel being normally generated by a single geometrically described element. \end{itemize}}
0 references
Heegaard splitting
0 references
intersecting kernel
0 references
3-manifold
0 references
mapping class
0 references
Riemann surface
0 references