Quasi-periodic solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equations of higher dimension. (Q1416462): Difference between revisions

The author studies Schrödinger equation in the form: \(iu_t+(-\Delta+M_\sigma) u+\varepsilon|u|^2u=0\), \((i^2=-1)\), in \(d\)-spatial dimensions, where \(d\) could be an arbitrarily large number. \(M_\sigma\) is a real Fourier multiplier, and \(\Delta\) is the Laplace operator. The author follows the work of S. B. Kuksin and J. Pöschel such as [\textit{S. B. Kuksin} and \textit{J. Pöschel}, Invariant Cantor manifolds of quasi-periodic oscillations for a nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Ann. Math. (2) 143, 149--179 (1996; Zbl 0847.35130)] and of other authors such as J. Bourgain, and also the important article of \textit{C. E. Wayne} [Periodic and quasi-periodic solutions of nonlinear wave equations via KAM theory. Commun. Math. Phys. 127, No. 3, 479--528 (1990; Zbl 0708.35087)], who used the KAM theory to study quasi-periodic nonlinear wave equations, and showed that the corresponding Hamiltonian system can be thus generalized to infinitely many dimensions. The author's main result (theorem 1) takes more than a full page to state. Basically it asserts existence of a large number of quasi-periodic solutions which in author's description satisfy the condition that dimension of frequency vectors of these quasiperiodic solutions is equal to the dimension of the space.