Exponential decay for subcritical contact and percolation processes (Q1176360): Difference between revisions
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Property / DOI: 10.1214/aop/1176990332 / rank | |||
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Property / author: Geoffrey R. Grimmett / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by: Yu. P. Virchenko / rank | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:05, 10 December 2024
scientific article
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English | Exponential decay for subcritical contact and percolation processes |
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Exponential decay for subcritical contact and percolation processes (English)
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25 June 1992
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The contact process which is a stochastic model for the spread of disease amongst the members of a population distributed on \(Z^ d\) are studied. It is proved that the radius of the infected cluster has an exponentially decaying tail throughout the subcritical phase. This state is characterized by the condition \(\theta(\lambda,\delta)=0\) at \(\lambda/\delta<\rho_ c\). Here \(\lambda\) is the rate of neighbours infecting, \(\delta\) is the rate of disease cureing, \(\rho_ c\) is the critical value of the ratio \(\lambda/\delta\) and \(\theta\) is the probability that disease survives forever from a single initial infective population member. The same result is proved for space-time Lebesgue measure of the infected cluster.
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percolation
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critical value
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spread of disease
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contact process
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exponentially decaying tail
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