Weight spaces of invariants of certain unipotent group actions (Q910857): Difference between revisions
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Property / cites work: Unipotent Groups in Invariant Theory / rank | |||
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Latest revision as of 15:12, 20 June 2024
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English | Weight spaces of invariants of certain unipotent group actions |
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Weight spaces of invariants of certain unipotent group actions (English)
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1989
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Let G be a complex semisimple algebraic group, T a maximal torus in G, R the root system, S a closed subset of the set \(R^+\) of positive roots, and \(H=U_ S\) the corresponding standard unipotent subgroup of G. Let \({\mathbb{C}}[G]\) be the algebra of regular functions on G and \({\mathbb{C}}[G]^ H\) the subalgebra of invariants in \({\mathbb{C}}[G]\) for the action of H on G by right translations. The equivalence of the following two conditions is proved: (i) dim \(V^ H_{\chi}\leq 1\) for all finite dimensional rational irreducible G-modules V and for all characters \(\chi\) of T; (ii) the set \(R^+\setminus S\) is linearly independent over \({\mathbb{Q}}\). The implication (ii)\(\Rightarrow (i)\) had been shown previously by \textit{F. Grosshans} by different methods [Math. Z. 193, 95-103 (1986; Zbl 0579.14015)]. It was shown by Grosshans that (i) implies finite generation of \({\mathbb{C}}[G]^ H\) (it was conjectured by the reviewer and Pommerening that \({\mathbb{C}}[G]^ H\) is always finitely generated but this conjecture is still open).
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complex semisimple algebraic group
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root system
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positive roots
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unipotent subgroup
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algebra of regular functions
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subalgebra of invariants
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action
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finite dimensional rational irreducible G-modules
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characters
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linearly independent
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finite generation
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