Further properties of generalized and hypergeneralized projectors (Q1887625): Difference between revisions
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Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2004.03.013 / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID: W1972497290 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Further properties of the star, left-star, right-star, and minus partial orderings. / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: A property of orthogonal projectors / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: An alternative characterization of generalized projectors / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Generalized and hypergeneralized projectors / rank | |||
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Latest revision as of 15:32, 7 June 2024
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English | Further properties of generalized and hypergeneralized projectors |
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Further properties of generalized and hypergeneralized projectors (English)
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22 November 2004
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It is well known that a complex \(n\times n\) matrix \(K\) is a projector on the vector space \({\mathbb C}^{n}\) precisely when \(K^2\) equals the identity matrix \(I_ n\). Moreover, a projector is orthogonal (in terms of the standard unitary scalar product) if, and only if, \(K\) coincides with its conjugate transpose \(K^*\). Following \textit{J.~Groß} and \textit{G.~Trenkler} [Linear Algebra Appl. 264, 463-474 (1997; Zbl 0887.15024)], the authors consider \textit{generalized} and \textit{hypergeneralized} projectors; they are defined via the conditions \(K^ 2= K^ *\) and \(K^ 2 = K^ +\) (the Moore-Penrose inverse of \(K\)), respectively. Several properties of such matrices are established. Some of the results obtained extend and/or generalize those given in the reference above, whereas others are solutions to new problems. For example, the following holds: \(K\) is a (hyper)generalized projector if, and only if, \(K^ +\) shares the same property.
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generalized projector
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hypergeneralized projector
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idempotent matrix
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quadripotent matrix
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partial isometry
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EP matrix
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normal matrix
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Moore-Penrose inverse
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