Stochastic amplification of spatial modes in a system with one diffusing species (Q476808): Difference between revisions

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Property / DOI: 10.1007/s00285-013-0743-x / rank
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Property / arXiv ID: 1306.0851 / rank
 
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Property / cites work: Turing instabilities in general systems / rank
 
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Property / cites work: Pattern formation in systems with one spatially distributed species / rank
 
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Latest revision as of 18:41, 9 December 2024

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Stochastic amplification of spatial modes in a system with one diffusing species
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    Stochastic amplification of spatial modes in a system with one diffusing species (English)
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    2 December 2014
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    In this paper, the problem of pattern formation in a generic two species reaction-diffusion birth-death model is studied under the hypothesis that only one species can diffuse. For such a system, the classical Turing instability cannot take place. In recent publications, the effect of the intrinsic noise was indeed shown to create stochastic patterns, in a region of the parameters for which macroscopically ordered structures do not occur. Several interesting conditions for the emergence of the Turing-like patterns are derived. The authors assume that stochastic Turing patterns can materialize if the power spectrum of fluctuations has at least a peak for a non-zero spatial wave number for the Fourier time frequency equal to zero. They prove that a non-trivial maximum of the power spectrum exists, if the system matches appropriate conditions. General conditions are given for the stochastic patterns to occur. They derive the Fokker-Planck equation that describes the fluctuations, calculate the power spectrum of fluctuations, and find the mathematical conditions for having stochastically driven patterns. The authors remark that there is no a priori guarantee that the emerging patterns are discernible by eye inspection from the background noise, while being revealed by a Fourier transform analysis. Predictions of the theory are tested for a specific case study.
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    reaction-diffusion
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    Turing instability
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    stochastic processes
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