Chain and distributive coalgebras. (Q995618): Difference between revisions
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English | Chain and distributive coalgebras. |
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Chain and distributive coalgebras. (English)
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3 September 2007
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A coalgebra \(C\) is called distributive if it has a distributive lattice of right (or, equivalently, left) coideals. \(C\) is called a right chain coalgebra if it is uniserial as a right \(C\)-comodule. The authors classify distributive coalgebras \(C\) over a field \(k\) by showing that the following are equivalent: (a) \(C\) is a distributive coalgebra; (b) \(C\) is a coproduct of right chain coalgebras; (c) \(C^*\) is isomorphic to a direct product of left uniserial rings; (d) \(C^*\) is a left distributive ring. Chain coalgebras are shown to be coreflexive, and they are characterized as finite duals of Noetherian chain rings whose residue field is a finite dimensional division algebra over \(k\). Examples of chain coalgebras are produced from finite dimensional division algebras by a cotensor algebra construction. If \(k\) is a perfect field, it is shown that any infinite dimensional chain coalgebra arises in this way. Finite duals of power series rings with coefficients in a finite dimensional division algebra are other examples of chain coalgebras, and their role in the theory is investigated.
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distributive coalgebras
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chain coalgebras
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coideals
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finite dual coalgebras
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cotensor coalgebras
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divided power coalgebras
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uniserial comodules
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