On piecewise smooth vector fields tangent to nested tori (Q305417): Difference between revisions
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Property / author: Tiago de Carvalho / rank | |||
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Property / author: Marco Antonio Teixeira / rank | |||
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The authors start with a piecewise smooth vector field on \(\mathbb R^3\) of the form \[ Z_0 = ((\mathrm{sgn} z)x, (\mathrm{sgn} z)y, f(x^2 + y^2)) \] with switching set the \((x, y)\)-plane that is tangent to a foliation of \(\mathbb R^3\) whose leaves are topological 2-tori except for two topological circles, tangent to all planes that contain the \(z\)-axis, and all of whose orbits are topological circles. They prove the existence, for each \(k \in \mathbb Z^+ \cup \{ \infty \}\), of a one-parameter family of piecewise smooth vector fields \(Z_\varepsilon^k = Z_\varepsilon\) that satisfies a number of properties, among them: (a) \(Z_\varepsilon \to Z_0\) as \(\varepsilon \to 0\); (b) \(Z_\varepsilon\) has exactly \(k\) hyperbolic nested limit cycles in each connected component of a vertical plane through the \(z\)-axis, minus the \(z\)-axis; (c) \(Z_\varepsilon\) has exactly \(k\) hyperbolic nested invariant topological tori; and (d) a particular circle \(x^2 + y^2 = r^2\) in the plane \(z = 0\) is an attractor for all trajectories of \(Z_\varepsilon\). They prove a similar theorem for starting system \(Z_0^\eta\) in which a small rotation \(\eta\) has been introduced for \(z< 0\). | |||
Property / review text: The authors start with a piecewise smooth vector field on \(\mathbb R^3\) of the form \[ Z_0 = ((\mathrm{sgn} z)x, (\mathrm{sgn} z)y, f(x^2 + y^2)) \] with switching set the \((x, y)\)-plane that is tangent to a foliation of \(\mathbb R^3\) whose leaves are topological 2-tori except for two topological circles, tangent to all planes that contain the \(z\)-axis, and all of whose orbits are topological circles. They prove the existence, for each \(k \in \mathbb Z^+ \cup \{ \infty \}\), of a one-parameter family of piecewise smooth vector fields \(Z_\varepsilon^k = Z_\varepsilon\) that satisfies a number of properties, among them: (a) \(Z_\varepsilon \to Z_0\) as \(\varepsilon \to 0\); (b) \(Z_\varepsilon\) has exactly \(k\) hyperbolic nested limit cycles in each connected component of a vertical plane through the \(z\)-axis, minus the \(z\)-axis; (c) \(Z_\varepsilon\) has exactly \(k\) hyperbolic nested invariant topological tori; and (d) a particular circle \(x^2 + y^2 = r^2\) in the plane \(z = 0\) is an attractor for all trajectories of \(Z_\varepsilon\). They prove a similar theorem for starting system \(Z_0^\eta\) in which a small rotation \(\eta\) has been introduced for \(z< 0\). / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by: Douglas S. Shafer / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34A36 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34C05 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37G15 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34C23 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34C45 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6620354 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
piecewise smooth vector field | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: piecewise smooth vector field / rank | |||
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invariant tori | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: invariant tori / rank | |||
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: Tiago de Carvalho / rank | |||
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: Marco Antonio Teixeira / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2016.06.015 / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID: W2472390662 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 12:24, 12 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | On piecewise smooth vector fields tangent to nested tori |
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On piecewise smooth vector fields tangent to nested tori (English)
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29 August 2016
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The authors start with a piecewise smooth vector field on \(\mathbb R^3\) of the form \[ Z_0 = ((\mathrm{sgn} z)x, (\mathrm{sgn} z)y, f(x^2 + y^2)) \] with switching set the \((x, y)\)-plane that is tangent to a foliation of \(\mathbb R^3\) whose leaves are topological 2-tori except for two topological circles, tangent to all planes that contain the \(z\)-axis, and all of whose orbits are topological circles. They prove the existence, for each \(k \in \mathbb Z^+ \cup \{ \infty \}\), of a one-parameter family of piecewise smooth vector fields \(Z_\varepsilon^k = Z_\varepsilon\) that satisfies a number of properties, among them: (a) \(Z_\varepsilon \to Z_0\) as \(\varepsilon \to 0\); (b) \(Z_\varepsilon\) has exactly \(k\) hyperbolic nested limit cycles in each connected component of a vertical plane through the \(z\)-axis, minus the \(z\)-axis; (c) \(Z_\varepsilon\) has exactly \(k\) hyperbolic nested invariant topological tori; and (d) a particular circle \(x^2 + y^2 = r^2\) in the plane \(z = 0\) is an attractor for all trajectories of \(Z_\varepsilon\). They prove a similar theorem for starting system \(Z_0^\eta\) in which a small rotation \(\eta\) has been introduced for \(z< 0\).
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piecewise smooth vector field
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invariant tori
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