Subcritical branching processes in a random environment without the Cramer condition (Q432502): Difference between revisions
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Property / author: Vladimir A. Vatutin / rank | |||
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Property / author: Vladimir A. Vatutin / rank | |||
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The paper investigates a subcritical branching process in a random environment (SBPRE) under the condition that the environment is given by a sequence of i.i.d. (random) probability laws on nonnegative integers. One of the standing assumptions is that \(\text{P}\{X>x\}\) is regularly varying at \(\infty\) with index \(-\beta\), for some \(\beta>2\), where \(X\) denotes the generic step of the associated random walk. Among others, this implies that the SBPRE in focus is neither weakly, nor intermediately, nor strongly subcritical. While the first main result of the paper treats the asymptotics of the survival probability of the process, the second is a Yaglom-type functional conditional limit theorem for the number of particles up to moment \(n\) given the survival to this moment. The heuristics behind both results is that ``the process survives for a long time owing to a single big jump of the associated random walk at the beginning of the evolution which, in turn, is accompanied by an explosion of the population size at this moment''. | |||
Property / review text: The paper investigates a subcritical branching process in a random environment (SBPRE) under the condition that the environment is given by a sequence of i.i.d. (random) probability laws on nonnegative integers. One of the standing assumptions is that \(\text{P}\{X>x\}\) is regularly varying at \(\infty\) with index \(-\beta\), for some \(\beta>2\), where \(X\) denotes the generic step of the associated random walk. Among others, this implies that the SBPRE in focus is neither weakly, nor intermediately, nor strongly subcritical. While the first main result of the paper treats the asymptotics of the survival probability of the process, the second is a Yaglom-type functional conditional limit theorem for the number of particles up to moment \(n\) given the survival to this moment. The heuristics behind both results is that ``the process survives for a long time owing to a single big jump of the associated random walk at the beginning of the evolution which, in turn, is accompanied by an explosion of the population size at this moment''. / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 60J80 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 60K37 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 60G50 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 60F17 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6052937 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
branching process | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: branching process / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
random environment | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: random environment / rank | |||
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random walk | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: random walk / rank | |||
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survival probability | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: survival probability / rank | |||
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functional limit theorem | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: functional limit theorem / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Aleksander M. Iksanov / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W1984441917 / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1110.1523 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Limit theorems for a moderately subcritical branching process in a random environment / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Limit theorems for intermediately subcritical and strongly subcritical branching processes in a random environment / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 11:05, 5 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | Subcritical branching processes in a random environment without the Cramer condition |
scientific article |
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Subcritical branching processes in a random environment without the Cramer condition (English)
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4 July 2012
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The paper investigates a subcritical branching process in a random environment (SBPRE) under the condition that the environment is given by a sequence of i.i.d. (random) probability laws on nonnegative integers. One of the standing assumptions is that \(\text{P}\{X>x\}\) is regularly varying at \(\infty\) with index \(-\beta\), for some \(\beta>2\), where \(X\) denotes the generic step of the associated random walk. Among others, this implies that the SBPRE in focus is neither weakly, nor intermediately, nor strongly subcritical. While the first main result of the paper treats the asymptotics of the survival probability of the process, the second is a Yaglom-type functional conditional limit theorem for the number of particles up to moment \(n\) given the survival to this moment. The heuristics behind both results is that ``the process survives for a long time owing to a single big jump of the associated random walk at the beginning of the evolution which, in turn, is accompanied by an explosion of the population size at this moment''.
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branching process
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random environment
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random walk
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survival probability
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functional limit theorem
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