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An attempt is made to propose a concept of limited rationality for choice functions based on computability theory in computer science. Starting with the observation that it is possible to construct a machine simulating strategies of each individual in society, one machine for each individual's preference structure, we identify internal states of this machine with strategies or strategic preferences. Inputs are possible actions of other agents in society, thus society is effectively operating as a social choice machine. The main result states that effective realization of choice functions is bound by the `complexity of computing machines'. Given a certain social choice machine, this complexity is simply the length of the shortest program which simulates this machine.
Property / review text: An attempt is made to propose a concept of limited rationality for choice functions based on computability theory in computer science. Starting with the observation that it is possible to construct a machine simulating strategies of each individual in society, one machine for each individual's preference structure, we identify internal states of this machine with strategies or strategic preferences. Inputs are possible actions of other agents in society, thus society is effectively operating as a social choice machine. The main result states that effective realization of choice functions is bound by the `complexity of computing machines'. Given a certain social choice machine, this complexity is simply the length of the shortest program which simulates this machine. / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 91B14 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 68Q25 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 4018714 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
cognitive science
Property / zbMATH Keywords: cognitive science / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
limited rationality
Property / zbMATH Keywords: limited rationality / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
computability theory
Property / zbMATH Keywords: computability theory / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
social choice machine
Property / zbMATH Keywords: social choice machine / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
complexity
Property / zbMATH Keywords: complexity / rank
 
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Property / MaRDI profile type: Publication / rank
 
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Property / full work available at URL
 
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-4896(87)90011-4 / rank
 
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Property / OpenAlex ID
 
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2067964188 / rank
 
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Property / cites work
 
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Latest revision as of 11:30, 18 June 2024

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Choice and complexity
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    Choice and complexity (English)
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    An attempt is made to propose a concept of limited rationality for choice functions based on computability theory in computer science. Starting with the observation that it is possible to construct a machine simulating strategies of each individual in society, one machine for each individual's preference structure, we identify internal states of this machine with strategies or strategic preferences. Inputs are possible actions of other agents in society, thus society is effectively operating as a social choice machine. The main result states that effective realization of choice functions is bound by the `complexity of computing machines'. Given a certain social choice machine, this complexity is simply the length of the shortest program which simulates this machine.
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    cognitive science
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    limited rationality
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    computability theory
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    social choice machine
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    complexity
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