Brauer equivalence in a homogeneous space with connected stabilizer (Q5954594): Difference between revisions

The authors investigate the Brauer equivalence in a homogeneous space \(X= G/H\), where \(G\) is a simply connected semi-simple algebraic group over a local field or a number field, and \(H\) is a connected subgroup of \(G\). If \(k\) is a local field, they show that there is a bijection \[ X(k)/ \operatorname {Br} \widetilde{\rightarrow} \operatorname {im} [\ker [H^1(k,H)\to H^1(k,G)]\to H^1 (k,H^{\text{tor}})], \] where \(H^{\text{tor}}\) is the biggest toric quotient group of \(H\). Moreover, when \(k\) is non-Archimedean, then \(X(k)/ \operatorname {Br} \widetilde{\rightarrow} H^1(k, H^{\text{tor}})\). If \(k\) is a number field, there is a bijection \[ X(k)/ \operatorname {Br} \widetilde{\rightarrow} \operatorname {im} [\ker [H^1(k,H)\to H^1(k,G)]\to \bigoplus_v H^1 (k_v,H^{\text{tor}})]. \] Moreover, when \(k\) is totally imaginary, then \[ X(k)/\operatorname {Br} \widetilde{\rightarrow} H^1(k,H^{\text{tor}})/ \text{ Ш}^{\underline{1}} (k,H^{\text{tor}}), \] where \(\text{ Ш}^{\underline{1}}\) denotes the Shafarevich-Tate kernel. Note that the Brauer equivalence here is defined in terms of \(\text{Br}_1Y:= \ker [\operatorname {Br}Y\to \operatorname {Br} \overline{Y}]\), not in terms of \(\text{Br}_1 Y^c\) or \(\operatorname {Br}Y^c\), where \(Y^c\) is a smooth compactification of \(Y\).