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Block linear method for large scale Sylvester equations
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    Block linear method for large scale Sylvester equations (English)
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    11 December 2008
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    The author proposes a new iterative scheme based on fixed point iteration for solving the Sylvester matrix equation \(AX-XB=C\), where \(X\) is of dimension \(n\times p\). If \(n>p\), it is convenient to transpose the Sylvester equation. The scheme requires the solution of a linear system with multiple right-hand sides at each iteration, which can be solved by using block Krylov subspace methods for linear systems, without solving a low-dimensional Sylvester equation at every iteration. Numerical experiments show that the new method works well for large-scale problems and is competitive with other methods. Mathematical results on the convergence of the iterative scheme is provided. A stable and inexpensive way of computing the residual matrix is presented which provides an efficient stopping criterion.
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    block linear system
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    iterative method
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    Sylvester matrix equation
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    block Krylov subspace methods
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    numerical experiments
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    large-scale problems
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    convergence
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