On the equality of blocks of a group of fixed point free automorphisms (Q1110638): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 11:12, 11 February 2024
scientific article
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English | On the equality of blocks of a group of fixed point free automorphisms |
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On the equality of blocks of a group of fixed point free automorphisms (English)
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1988
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Let \(\Delta\) be a group of fixed point free automorphisms of a finite group \((N,+)\). For \(a\in N\setminus \{0\}\), \(\Delta\) a denotes the orbit of a and \(\Delta a+b=\{f(a)+b|\) \(f\in \Delta \}\). Set \(B^*=\{\Delta a+b|\) \(a,b\in N\), \(a\neq 0\}\). In unpublished work [\textit{J. R. Clay}, Ann. Discrete Math. 37, 95-105 (1988)], the fact that the triple \((N,B^*,\epsilon)\) is a balanced incomplete block design relied heavily on the result that \(\Delta a+b=\Delta c+d\) if and only if \(\Delta a=\Delta c\) and \(b=d\). In this article, the authors prove that the hypothesis of \((N,+)\) being finite is essential. Also necessary and sufficient conditions for \(\Delta a=\Delta b+c\), \(c\neq 0\) are developed. From the conclusions that are obtained, it becomes evident that the concept of a planar nearring can be realistically extended.
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planar nearrings
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fixed point free automorphisms
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finite group
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balanced incomplete block design
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