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Euler-Seidel method for certain combinatorial numbers and a new characterization of Fibonacci sequence
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    Euler-Seidel method for certain combinatorial numbers and a new characterization of Fibonacci sequence (English)
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    24 November 2009
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    Given a sequence \(a_n\), the Euler-Seidel matrix of this sequence is defined recursively as \(a_n^0=a_n\) for \(n\geq 0\), and \(a_n^k=a_n^{k-1}+a_{n+1}^{k-1}\) for \(n\geq 0, k\geq 1\). The paper studies \(r\)-Stirling numbers and hyperharmonic numbers in the context of Euler-Seidel matrices and expresses the exponential generating function of hyperharmonic numbers in terms of hypergeometric functions.
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    Euler-Seidel matrix
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    hyperharmonic numbers
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    \(r\)-Stirling numbers
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    Fibonacci numbers
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    hypergeometric functions
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