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Discrete polynuclear growth and determinantal processes
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    Discrete polynuclear growth and determinantal processes (English)
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    16 December 2003
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    The paper generalizes previous results by \textit{M. Prähofer} and \textit{H. Spohn} [J. Stat. Phys. 108, 1071-1106 (2002; Zbl 1025.82010)] on the polynuclear growth process. A functional limit theorem for the convergence of this process to the Airy process is proved. The result enables one to express the Widom-Tracy random-matrix level distribution [\textit{C. A. Tracy} and \textit{H. Widom}, Commun. Math. Phys. 159, 151-174 (1994; Zbl 0789.35152)] in terms of the Airy process. Following the author's own work on shape fluctuations and random matrices [ibid. 209, 437-476 (2000; Zbl 0969.15008)], new results and conjectures are given about transversal fluctuations in the percolation problem. The general class of measures given by products of determinants is described, together with their determinantal correlation functions.
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    Airy process
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    polynuclear growth
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    Dyson's Brownian motion
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    random matrices
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    Fredholm determinant
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