On a density theorem (Q1316871): Difference between revisions

Let \(N(\alpha,T)\) denote the number of zeros of the Riemann zeta-function in the rectangle \({1 \over 2} \leq \alpha \leq \text{Re} \rho<1\), \(0<\text{Im} \rho \leq T\). In the density estimates of the form \[ N(\alpha,T) \leq c_ 1 T^{a(1 - \alpha)} (\log T)^ c, \] \textit{M. N. Huxley} [Invent. Math. 15, 164-170 (1972; Zbl 0241.10026)] showed that it is possible to take \(a=2.4\) and \(c=44\). \textit{A. A. Karatsuba} [Russ. Math. Surv. 45, No. 5, 99-171 (1990); translation from Usp. Mat. Nauk 45, No. 5, 81-140 (1990; Zbl 0715.11046)] has given a new proof with \(a=2.4\). In this paper, the author computes the value of \(c\) to be 33.6 in Karatsuba's proof.