Necessary and sufficient conditions for almost sure convergence of the largest eigenvalue of a Wigner matrix (Q1123479): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 16:05, 10 February 2024
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English | Necessary and sufficient conditions for almost sure convergence of the largest eigenvalue of a Wigner matrix |
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Necessary and sufficient conditions for almost sure convergence of the largest eigenvalue of a Wigner matrix (English)
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1988
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Let \(W=(X_{ij})\) be an infinite symmetric matrix. Suppose that the entries on the diagonal are iid, the entries off the diagonal are iid and they are independent random variables. Let \(W_ n=(X_{ij}:\) \(1\leq i,j\leq n).\) The author proves that necessary and sufficient conditions for \(\lambda_{\max}(W_ n/\sqrt{n})\to a\) a.s. are: \[ 1.\quad E(X^+_{11})^ 2<\infty,\quad 2.\quad E X^ 4_{12}<\infty,\quad 3.\quad E X_{12}\leq 0,\quad 4.\quad a=2\sigma,\quad \sigma^ 2=X^ 2_{12}. \]
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largest eigenvalue of a Wigner matrix
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infinite symmetric matrix
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