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Properties of cellular classes of chain complexes
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    Properties of cellular classes of chain complexes (English)
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    13 November 2012
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    In the present paper, the author studied two kinds of subclasses of the derived category. Let \(R\) be a commutative Noetherian ring and \(D(R)\) the derived category of \(R\) with suspension functor \(\Sigma\). A subclass \(\mathcal C \subset D(R)\) is said to be cellular if it is closed under direct sum and cone, that is, if \(X \to Y \to Z \to \Sigma X\) is an exact triangle and \(X\), \(Y \in \mathcal C\), then \(Z \in \mathcal C\). If \(\mathcal C\) is cellular and \(X \to Y \to Z \to \Sigma X\) is exact, then \(X\), \(Z \in \mathcal C\) imply that \(\Sigma Y \in \mathcal C\) but not necessarily \(Y \in \mathcal C\). We say that a subclass \(\mathcal C \subset D(R)\) is acyclic if it is a celluler class and closed under extension, i.e., \(\mathcal C\) satisfies that \(Y \in \mathcal C\) whenever \(X \to Y \to Z \to \Sigma X\) is exact and \(X\), \(Z \in \mathcal C\). The notion of cellular classes came from Unstable homotopy theory [\textit{E. Dror Farjoun}, Cellular spaces, null spaces and homotopy localization. Lecture Notes in Mathematics. 1622. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. (1995; Zbl 0842.55001)]. One of acylic class is an intermediate notion between cellular classes and localizing classes, which are introduced by \textit{A. Neeman} [Topology 31, No. 3, 519--532 (1992; Zbl 0793.18008)]. Let \(X \in D(R)\). Then \(\mathcal C(X)\) (resp.\ \(\mathcal A(X)\)) denotes the smallest cellular (resp.\ acyclic) class containing \(X\). If \(M\) and \(N\) are finitely generated \(R\)-modules, then the author gave a necessary and sufficient condition for \(N\) to \(N \in \mathcal C(M)\) (resp. \(\mathcal A(M)\)). He also show that the class \(\mathcal A(X)\) depends only on homologies \dots, \(H_{-1}(X)\), \(H_0(X)\), \(H_1(X)\), \dots\ for \(X \in D(R)\).
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    cellular classes
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    acyclic class
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