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Schwarz methods for discrete elliptic and parabolic problems with an application to nuclear waste repository modelling
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    Schwarz methods for discrete elliptic and parabolic problems with an application to nuclear waste repository modelling (English)
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    28 March 2008
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    This article deals with the numerical solution of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) by overlapping Schwarz methods. The authors investigate the efficiency of the Schwarz-type domain decomposition preconditioners for the systems arising from the finite element discretization of the elliptic PDEs and finite element-time discretization of the parabolic PDEs. The results show a good scalability of one-level Schwarz preconditioners for parabolic PDEs with time steps of reasonable size. Also, it is proved that the two-level Schwarz method is necessary for the efficient solution of the discrete elliptic PDEs. Numerical simulations of a simple model problem and a large-scale problem arising in a nuclear waste repository are performed.
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    Elliptic boundary-value problems
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    Parabolic initial-boundary-value problems
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    Overlapping domain decomposition
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    Schwarz methods
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    nuclear waste repository
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    numerical example
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    preconditioners
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    scalability
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