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Almost optimal estimates for approximation and learning by radial basis function networks
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    Almost optimal estimates for approximation and learning by radial basis function networks (English)
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    14 July 2014
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    The paper is devoted to approximation of differentiable multivariate functions by the radial basis function networks (RBFN) defined by a formula of the following type: \[ R(x)=\sum_{k=0}^N c_k \sigma (w_k|x - \theta_k|). \] Here \(\sigma\) is the activation function, \(c_k,w_k \in\mathbb R\), \(\theta_k \in\mathbb R^d\). Let \(B^d\) be the unit cube in \(\mathbb R^d\). The authors prove that for any given polynomial \(P\) and sufficiently smooth function \(\sigma\) there exists an RBFN approximating \(P\) arbitrarily closely in \(C(B^d)\). The authors also study machine learning. They prove that using the standard empirical risk minimization, the RBFN can realize an almost optimal learning rate.
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    radial basis function networks
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    rate of convergence
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    approximation of differentiable multivariate functions
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    machine learning
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    empirical risk minimization
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