Positive steady-states for two interacting species models with linear self-cross diffusions (Q1395997): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Removed claim: reviewed by (P1447): Item:Q592536 |
Changed an Item |
||
Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Mohamed O. El-Doma / rank | |||
Normal rank |
Revision as of 21:11, 19 February 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | Positive steady-states for two interacting species models with linear self-cross diffusions |
scientific article |
Statements
Positive steady-states for two interacting species models with linear self-cross diffusions (English)
0 references
12 October 2003
0 references
The authors consider the following coupled system of elliptic partial differential equations: \[ -\Delta[(d_1+ \beta_{11} u+\beta_{12}\upsilon)u]=(a_1-b_{11}u-b_{12}\upsilon)u \quad\text{in }\Omega, \] \[ -\Delta[(d_2+\beta_{21}u+ \beta_{22}\upsilon)\upsilon]=(a_2\pm b_{21}u-b_{22}\upsilon)\upsilon \quad\text{in }\Omega, \] \[ \kappa_1\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}+ \tau_1u=0\quad\text{on }\partial \Omega, \] \[ \kappa_2\frac{\partial\upsilon}{\partial n} + \tau_2\upsilon=0\quad\text{on }\partial \Omega, \] where \(\Omega\) is a bounded domain in \(\mathbb R^n\) with smooth boundary \(\partial \Omega\) and \(d_i, \beta_{ij}, a_i, b_{ij}, \kappa_i, \tau_i\) for \(i,j=1,2\) are nonnegative constants. They use the methods of fixed point index on cones in Banach spaces and that of decomposing operators to obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions. Furthermore, a priori bounds for the positive solutions are obtained.
0 references
existence
0 references
nonlinear system of elliptic partial differential equations
0 references
predator-prey model
0 references
competition model
0 references
positive coexistence
0 references
semi-trivial solution
0 references
theory of fixed point index
0 references
decomposing operator
0 references