The Tutte-Grothendieck group of an alphabetic rewriting system (Q1952720): Difference between revisions
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English | The Tutte-Grothendieck group of an alphabetic rewriting system |
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The Tutte-Grothendieck group of an alphabetic rewriting system (English)
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3 June 2013
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Summary: The two operations, deletion and contraction of an edge, on multigraphs directly lead to the Tutte polynomial which satisfies a universal problem. As observed by \textit{T. H. Brylawski} [ Algebra Univers. 2, 375--388 (1972; Zbl 0265.13009)] in terms of order relations, these operations may be interpreted as a particular instance of a general theory which involves universal invariants like the Tutte polynomial and a universal group, called the Tutte-Grothendieck group. In this contribution, Brylawski's theory is extended in two ways: first of all, the order relation is replaced by a string rewriting system, and secondly, commutativity by partial commutations (that permits a kind of interpolation between noncommutativity and full commutativity). This allows us to clarify the relations between the semigroup subject to rewriting and the Tutte-Grothendieck group: the latter is actually the Grothendieck group completion of the former, up to the free adjunction of a unit (this was not even mentioned by Brylawski), and normal forms may be seen as universal invariants. Moreover we prove that such universal constructions are also possible in case of a nonconvergent rewriting system, outside the scope of Brylawski's work.
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Tutte polynomial
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deletion
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contraction
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multigraphs
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string rewriting system
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partial commutations
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semigroup
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Tutte-Grothendieck group
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Grothendieck group completion
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nonconvergent rewriting systems
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