On nonautonomous functional differential equations (Q1961036): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Changed an Item |
Set profile property. |
||
Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
Normal rank |
Revision as of 06:22, 5 March 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | On nonautonomous functional differential equations |
scientific article |
Statements
On nonautonomous functional differential equations (English)
0 references
5 December 2000
0 references
The author investigates the existence of an evolution family for the nonautonomous Cauchy problem \[ x'(t)= A(t) x(t),\quad 0\leq s\leq t\leq T,\quad x(s)= x, \] in a Banach space \(X\). Each \(A(t)\) is a linear operator on \(X\). The following result is obtained: Let \(X\), \(Y\), and \(D\) be Banach spaces, \(D\) densely and continuously imbedded in \(X\). Let \(A(t)\in L(D,X)\), \(L(t)\in L(D, Y)\), \(\Phi(t)\in L(X,Y)\) be such that (i) \(t\to A(t)x\), \(L(t)x\) are \(C^1\) for all \(x\in D\), (ii) \(\{A_0(t)\}_{0\leq t\leq T}\) with \(A_0(t)\) defined as \(A(t)\) restricted to \(\text{ker }L(t)\) is stable, (iii) \(L(t)\) is surjective for every \(t\in [0,T]\), (iv) \(t\to \Phi(t)x\) is \(C^1\) for all \(x\in E\), (v) there exist constants \(\gamma> 0\), \(v\in\mathbb{R}\) such that \(\|L(t)x\|\geq \gamma(\lambda- v)\|x\|\) for all \(x\in \text{ker}(\lambda- A(t))\), and all \(\lambda> v\). Then there is an evolution family \(\{U_\Phi(t, s)\}_{0\leq s\leq t\leq T}\) generated by \(\{A_\Phi(t)\}_{0\leq t\leq T}\) where \(A_\Phi\) is \(A\) restricted to \(\text{ker}(L- \Phi)\), and \[ {\partial\over\partial t} U_\Phi(t, s)x= A_\Phi(t) U_\Phi(t, s)x \] for every \(x\in D(A_\Phi(s))\). Some applications are given. The proof is based on a generalization of an idea by \textit{G. Greiner} [Houston J. Math. 13, 213-229 (1987; Zbl 0639.47034)].
0 references
abstact differential equations
0 references
evolution families
0 references
nonautonomous Cauchy problem
0 references