Hopf bifurcation in a three-dimensional system (Q1178003): Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 12:18, 15 May 2024

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Hopf bifurcation in a three-dimensional system
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    Hopf bifurcation in a three-dimensional system (English)
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    26 June 1992
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    This paper deals with the following third-order system of a nuclear spin generator \[ \dot x=-\beta x+y,\quad \dot y=-x-\beta y(1-kz),\quad \dot z=\beta[\alpha(1-x)-ky^2], \] with parameters \(\alpha\in (0,1]\), \(\beta\in [0,1]\) and \(k>0\). \textit{S. Sherman} [Contrib. Differ. Equ. 2, 197--227 (1963; Zbl 0134.30901)] proved that there is a unique (stable) periodic solution of the above system whenever \(\beta\) is sufficiently small with \(0<k-2<\beta\) and \(2\beta < \alpha\). Using the unfolding theory, the authors of the present paper demonstrate that if the above Sherman's condition does not hold, then the uniqueness of the periodic solution may be violated, and the jumping phenomena and the hysteresis may appear.
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    nuclear spin generator
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    Hopf bifurcation
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    periodic solution
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    jumping phenomena
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    hysteresis
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