A new proof of a conjecture of Antoniadis (Q1581868): Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 03:35, 20 March 2024

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A new proof of a conjecture of Antoniadis
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    A new proof of a conjecture of Antoniadis (English)
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    17 April 2001
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    The authors give an elementary, but ingenius proof of the conjecture that the diophantine equation \[ x^3-1= 31y^2, \quad x,y\in \mathbb{Z}, \quad x\neq 0 \] has only the solutions \((x,y)= (5,2),(5,-2)\). This equation is directly related with the study of imaginary quadratic fields with class number 2. Twelve years ago, another proof was given by \textit{B. M. M. de Weger} [Number Theory and Applications, Banff 1988, NATO ASI Ser., Ser. C 265, 575-589 (1989; Zbl 0687.10010)] by using lower bounds for linear forms in logarithms.
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    cubic diophantine equation
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    imaginary quadratic fields
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    class number 2
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