Tangent cone and contingent cone to the intersection of two closed sets (Q984091): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Latest revision as of 00:59, 3 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | Tangent cone and contingent cone to the intersection of two closed sets |
scientific article |
Statements
Tangent cone and contingent cone to the intersection of two closed sets (English)
0 references
13 July 2010
0 references
Let \(X\) be a normed vector space and \(C\subset X\) a nonempty closed set; let \(T_C(x)\) denote the tangent cone to \(C\) at \(x\in C\). For \(X=\mathbb R^n\), \textit{R. T. Rockafellar} [Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl.\ 3, 145--154 (1979; Zbl 0443.26010)] has shown that, if \(x\in C_1\cap C_2\), then \[ T_{C_1}(x)\cap T_{C_2}(x)\subset T_{C_1\cap C_2}(x), \] provided that \(T_{C_1}(x)\cap \mathrm{int}\,T_{C_2}(x)\neq \emptyset\). This last hypothesis is essential as illustrated by example 1.1 of this paper. The author studies sufficient conditions for the equation above to hold. He also studies the analogous inclusion for the contingent cones of the sets \(C_i\), and gives interesting characterizations of the cones, involving Clarke and Dini derivatives of the constraint functions. Finally, he presents new constraint qualifications for the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions.
0 references
tangent cone
0 references
contingent cone
0 references
hypertangent cone
0 references
hypercontingent vector
0 references
Mangasarian-Fromovitz constraint qualification
0 references
Dini derivative
0 references
Clarke derivative
0 references
Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions
0 references
0 references
0 references
0 references
0 references
0 references