Almost periodic sequence solutions of a discrete Lotka-Volterra competitive system with feedback control (Q1021972): Difference between revisions

The authors study the existence and uniqueness of almost periodic solutions for the following discrete Lotka-Volterra competitive system with feedback control \[ \begin{aligned} x_1(n+1) &= x_1(n)\exp\{r_1(n)(1- x_1(n)K^{-1}_1(n)- \mu_2(n)x_2(n)- b_1(n)u_1(n))\},\\ x_2(n+ 1) &= x_2(n)\exp\{r_2(n)(1- x_2(n)K^{-1}_2(n)- \mu_1(n)x_1(n)- b_2(n) u_2(n))\},\\ \Delta u_1(n) &= -a_1(n) u_1(n)+ c_1(n) x_1(n),\\ \Delta u_2(n) &= -a_2(n) u_2(n)+ c_2(n) x_2(n),\end{aligned}\tag{1} \] where \((r_i(n))_n\), \((K_i(n))_n\), \((\mu_i(n))_n\), \((a_i(n))_n\), \((b_i(n))_n\), \((c_i(n))_n\), \(i= 1,2,\) are bounded nonnegative almost periodic sequences such that \[ \begin{alignedat}{3} 0&< r^1_i\leq r_i(n)\leq r^u_i, &\quad 0&< K^1_i\leq K_i(n)\leq K^u_i, &\quad 0&< \mu^1_i\leq \mu_i(n)\leq \mu^u_i,\\ 0&< a^1_i\leq a_i(n)\leq a^u_i, &\quad 0&< b^1_i\leq b_i(n)\leq b^u_i, &\quad 0&< c^1_i\leq c_i(n)\leq c^u_i, \end{alignedat} \] where \(r^1_i= \inf\{r_i(n); n\in\mathbb{N}\}\), \(r^u_i= \sup\{r_i(n); n\in\mathbb{N}\}\), \(i= 1,2\), the same notations being for all the sequences. The initial conditions of (1) are of the form \[ x_i(0)> 0,\quad u_i(0)> 0,\quad i= 1,2, \] the authors study the positive solutions of (1) and prove that there exists a uniqueness uniformly asymptotically stable uniform periodic solution \(X(n)= (x_1(n), x_2(n), u_1(n), u_2(n))\) of (1).