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Summary: The so-called Landauer-Bennett thesis says that logically irreversible operations (physically implemented) such as erasure necessarily involve dissipation by at least \(k\ln 2\) per bit of lost information. We identify the physical conditions that are necessary and sufficient for erasure and show that the thesis does not follow from the principles of classical mechanics. In particular, we show that even if one assumes that information processing is constrained by the laws of classical mechanics, it need not be constrained by the second law of thermodynamics.
Property / review text: Summary: The so-called Landauer-Bennett thesis says that logically irreversible operations (physically implemented) such as erasure necessarily involve dissipation by at least \(k\ln 2\) per bit of lost information. We identify the physical conditions that are necessary and sufficient for erasure and show that the thesis does not follow from the principles of classical mechanics. In particular, we show that even if one assumes that information processing is constrained by the laws of classical mechanics, it need not be constrained by the second law of thermodynamics. / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 82B30 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6578328 / rank
 
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entropy
Property / zbMATH Keywords: entropy / rank
 
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erasure
Property / zbMATH Keywords: erasure / rank
 
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Landauer-Bennett thesis
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Landauer-Bennett thesis / rank
 
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macrostates
Property / zbMATH Keywords: macrostates / rank
 
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second law of thermodynamics
Property / zbMATH Keywords: second law of thermodynamics / rank
 
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Revision as of 17:27, 27 June 2023

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Entropy and computation: the Landauer-Bennett thesis reexamined
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    Entropy and computation: the Landauer-Bennett thesis reexamined (English)
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    10 May 2016
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    Summary: The so-called Landauer-Bennett thesis says that logically irreversible operations (physically implemented) such as erasure necessarily involve dissipation by at least \(k\ln 2\) per bit of lost information. We identify the physical conditions that are necessary and sufficient for erasure and show that the thesis does not follow from the principles of classical mechanics. In particular, we show that even if one assumes that information processing is constrained by the laws of classical mechanics, it need not be constrained by the second law of thermodynamics.
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    entropy
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    erasure
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    Landauer-Bennett thesis
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    macrostates
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    second law of thermodynamics
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