A counterexample to the Hopf-Oleinik lemma (elliptic case) (Q298388): Difference between revisions

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This paper deals with a new counterexample to the Hopf-Oleinik boundary point lemma. For the sake of simplicity the following special version of that counterexample will be formulated only. Theorem. Let \(\Omega\) be a convex domain in \(\mathbb R^n\), \(0\in\partial\Omega\) and \(\partial\Omega\) near \(0\) is given by the equation \(x_n=F(x')\geq 0\), \(F(0)=0\). Suppose that \(u\in W^2_{n,\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega)\cap C(\overline{\Omega})\) satisfies the uniformly elliptic equation with measurable coefficients \(\sum a_{ij}(x)D^2_{ij}u=0\) in \(\Omega\), \(u|_{\partial \Omega}=0\) in a neighbourhood of \(0\). If in addition \(\delta (r)=\sup_{|x'|\leq r}\frac{F(x')}{|x'|}\) is not Dini continuous at zero, then \(\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}(0)=0\). Therefore, for convex domains the Dini continuity of \(\delta (r)\) is necessary and sufficient condition for the validity of the boundary point lemma.
Property / review text: This paper deals with a new counterexample to the Hopf-Oleinik boundary point lemma. For the sake of simplicity the following special version of that counterexample will be formulated only. Theorem. Let \(\Omega\) be a convex domain in \(\mathbb R^n\), \(0\in\partial\Omega\) and \(\partial\Omega\) near \(0\) is given by the equation \(x_n=F(x')\geq 0\), \(F(0)=0\). Suppose that \(u\in W^2_{n,\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega)\cap C(\overline{\Omega})\) satisfies the uniformly elliptic equation with measurable coefficients \(\sum a_{ij}(x)D^2_{ij}u=0\) in \(\Omega\), \(u|_{\partial \Omega}=0\) in a neighbourhood of \(0\). If in addition \(\delta (r)=\sup_{|x'|\leq r}\frac{F(x')}{|x'|}\) is not Dini continuous at zero, then \(\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}(0)=0\). Therefore, for convex domains the Dini continuity of \(\delta (r)\) is necessary and sufficient condition for the validity of the boundary point lemma. / rank
 
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Property / reviewed by
 
Property / reviewed by: Peter R. Popivanov / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35J15 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35B50 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35B45 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6595601 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
elliptic equations
Property / zbMATH Keywords: elliptic equations / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
Hopf-Oleinik lemma
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Hopf-Oleinik lemma / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
Dini continuity
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Dini continuity / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
counterexample
Property / zbMATH Keywords: counterexample / rank
 
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Revision as of 21:21, 27 June 2023

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A counterexample to the Hopf-Oleinik lemma (elliptic case)
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    A counterexample to the Hopf-Oleinik lemma (elliptic case) (English)
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    20 June 2016
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    This paper deals with a new counterexample to the Hopf-Oleinik boundary point lemma. For the sake of simplicity the following special version of that counterexample will be formulated only. Theorem. Let \(\Omega\) be a convex domain in \(\mathbb R^n\), \(0\in\partial\Omega\) and \(\partial\Omega\) near \(0\) is given by the equation \(x_n=F(x')\geq 0\), \(F(0)=0\). Suppose that \(u\in W^2_{n,\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega)\cap C(\overline{\Omega})\) satisfies the uniformly elliptic equation with measurable coefficients \(\sum a_{ij}(x)D^2_{ij}u=0\) in \(\Omega\), \(u|_{\partial \Omega}=0\) in a neighbourhood of \(0\). If in addition \(\delta (r)=\sup_{|x'|\leq r}\frac{F(x')}{|x'|}\) is not Dini continuous at zero, then \(\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}(0)=0\). Therefore, for convex domains the Dini continuity of \(\delta (r)\) is necessary and sufficient condition for the validity of the boundary point lemma.
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    elliptic equations
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    Hopf-Oleinik lemma
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    Dini continuity
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    counterexample
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