Dynamical structure of some nonlinear degenerate diffusion equations (Q431126): Difference between revisions
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The authors consider the following initial-boundary value problem: \[ \begin{alignedat}{3} u_t &= \Delta\left(u^m\right)+f(x,u), &\quad &x \in \Omega, &\quad &t > 0,\\ u(x,t) &=0, &\quad &x \in \partial \Omega,&\quad &t>0,\\ u(x,0) & =u_{0}(x), &\quad &x \in \Omega, && \end{alignedat} \] where \(m>1\) and \(f:\overline{\Omega} \times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) safisfies \(f(x,0)=0\). In the paper \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n\) is a domain with boundary of class \(C^{2+ \beta}\) for some \(\beta \in (0,1)\). \(\Omega\) is bounded, \(\Omega=\mathbb{R}^n\) or \(\Omega\) is an exterior domain. Under some standard assumptions on \(f\), well-posedness is established for the problem. An additional key assumption on \(f\) guarantees that the stationary solution \(u=0\) is unstable. The authors investigate the difference between the case of degenerate diffusion (\(m>1\)) with respect to the non-degenerate case (\(m=1\)) from the viewpoint of dynamical systems by studying the property of the unstable manifold of zero. The main results obtained are the infinite Haussdorff dimension of the unstable manifold of the stationary solution \(u=0\) and the infinite Hausdorff dimension of connecting orbits (shown to be monotone increasing in time) between stationary solutions. Both results are in sharp contrast with non-degenerate case when \(\Omega\) is bounded. | |||
Property / review text: The authors consider the following initial-boundary value problem: \[ \begin{alignedat}{3} u_t &= \Delta\left(u^m\right)+f(x,u), &\quad &x \in \Omega, &\quad &t > 0,\\ u(x,t) &=0, &\quad &x \in \partial \Omega,&\quad &t>0,\\ u(x,0) & =u_{0}(x), &\quad &x \in \Omega, && \end{alignedat} \] where \(m>1\) and \(f:\overline{\Omega} \times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) safisfies \(f(x,0)=0\). In the paper \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n\) is a domain with boundary of class \(C^{2+ \beta}\) for some \(\beta \in (0,1)\). \(\Omega\) is bounded, \(\Omega=\mathbb{R}^n\) or \(\Omega\) is an exterior domain. Under some standard assumptions on \(f\), well-posedness is established for the problem. An additional key assumption on \(f\) guarantees that the stationary solution \(u=0\) is unstable. The authors investigate the difference between the case of degenerate diffusion (\(m>1\)) with respect to the non-degenerate case (\(m=1\)) from the viewpoint of dynamical systems by studying the property of the unstable manifold of zero. The main results obtained are the infinite Haussdorff dimension of the unstable manifold of the stationary solution \(u=0\) and the infinite Hausdorff dimension of connecting orbits (shown to be monotone increasing in time) between stationary solutions. Both results are in sharp contrast with non-degenerate case when \(\Omega\) is bounded. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Jáuber Cavalcante Oliveira / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35K65 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35B41 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37L30 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35K57 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 28A78 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6050505 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
nonlinear diffusion | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: nonlinear diffusion / rank | |||
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unstable manifold | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: unstable manifold / rank | |||
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global attractor | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: global attractor / rank | |||
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infinite Hausdorff dimension | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: infinite Hausdorff dimension / rank | |||
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support properties of solutions | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: support properties of solutions / rank | |||
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self-similar solutions | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: self-similar solutions / rank | |||
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Revision as of 23:54, 29 June 2023
scientific article
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English | Dynamical structure of some nonlinear degenerate diffusion equations |
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Dynamical structure of some nonlinear degenerate diffusion equations (English)
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26 June 2012
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The authors consider the following initial-boundary value problem: \[ \begin{alignedat}{3} u_t &= \Delta\left(u^m\right)+f(x,u), &\quad &x \in \Omega, &\quad &t > 0,\\ u(x,t) &=0, &\quad &x \in \partial \Omega,&\quad &t>0,\\ u(x,0) & =u_{0}(x), &\quad &x \in \Omega, && \end{alignedat} \] where \(m>1\) and \(f:\overline{\Omega} \times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) safisfies \(f(x,0)=0\). In the paper \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n\) is a domain with boundary of class \(C^{2+ \beta}\) for some \(\beta \in (0,1)\). \(\Omega\) is bounded, \(\Omega=\mathbb{R}^n\) or \(\Omega\) is an exterior domain. Under some standard assumptions on \(f\), well-posedness is established for the problem. An additional key assumption on \(f\) guarantees that the stationary solution \(u=0\) is unstable. The authors investigate the difference between the case of degenerate diffusion (\(m>1\)) with respect to the non-degenerate case (\(m=1\)) from the viewpoint of dynamical systems by studying the property of the unstable manifold of zero. The main results obtained are the infinite Haussdorff dimension of the unstable manifold of the stationary solution \(u=0\) and the infinite Hausdorff dimension of connecting orbits (shown to be monotone increasing in time) between stationary solutions. Both results are in sharp contrast with non-degenerate case when \(\Omega\) is bounded.
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nonlinear diffusion
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unstable manifold
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global attractor
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infinite Hausdorff dimension
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support properties of solutions
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self-similar solutions
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