Computing the intersections of three conics according to their Jacobian curve (Q491258): Difference between revisions

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Let \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) be irreducible conics of the real (or complex) projective plane. The Jacobian curve \(j\) of \(A\), \(B\), \(C\) is formed by the points whose polars with respect to \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are concurrent. Using the determinantal representation \(J\) of \(j\), the authors prove: If \(J\) is irreducible, then \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) have a common point if and only if \(J=0\) has a singular point. If \(J\) is reducible, then there exist four different cases: an extensive discussion of these cases shows that also so-called reduced points of \(J=0\) must be taken into account. The authors ``construct an explicit structural connection between the intersection of three conics and the singularities of their associated Jacobian curve.'' All results are illustrated by figures and examples. Finally, the authors provide an algorithm for computing the intersection of three conics. The chosen procedure seems to be easier than other ones and it ``yields a method for designing cubic curves with expected singularities from a triple of conics.''
Property / review text: Let \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) be irreducible conics of the real (or complex) projective plane. The Jacobian curve \(j\) of \(A\), \(B\), \(C\) is formed by the points whose polars with respect to \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are concurrent. Using the determinantal representation \(J\) of \(j\), the authors prove: If \(J\) is irreducible, then \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) have a common point if and only if \(J=0\) has a singular point. If \(J\) is reducible, then there exist four different cases: an extensive discussion of these cases shows that also so-called reduced points of \(J=0\) must be taken into account. The authors ``construct an explicit structural connection between the intersection of three conics and the singularities of their associated Jacobian curve.'' All results are illustrated by figures and examples. Finally, the authors provide an algorithm for computing the intersection of three conics. The chosen procedure seems to be easier than other ones and it ``yields a method for designing cubic curves with expected singularities from a triple of conics.'' / rank
 
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Property / reviewed by
 
Property / reviewed by: Rolf Riesinger / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 51N35 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 68U05 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 65K05 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6475169 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
algebraic condition
Property / zbMATH Keywords: algebraic condition / rank
 
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conic
Property / zbMATH Keywords: conic / rank
 
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intersection of three conics
Property / zbMATH Keywords: intersection of three conics / rank
 
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Jacobian curve
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Jacobian curve / rank
 
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singularity
Property / zbMATH Keywords: singularity / rank
 
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cubic
Property / zbMATH Keywords: cubic / rank
 
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Revision as of 22:49, 30 June 2023

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Computing the intersections of three conics according to their Jacobian curve
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    Computing the intersections of three conics according to their Jacobian curve (English)
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    24 August 2015
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    Let \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) be irreducible conics of the real (or complex) projective plane. The Jacobian curve \(j\) of \(A\), \(B\), \(C\) is formed by the points whose polars with respect to \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are concurrent. Using the determinantal representation \(J\) of \(j\), the authors prove: If \(J\) is irreducible, then \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) have a common point if and only if \(J=0\) has a singular point. If \(J\) is reducible, then there exist four different cases: an extensive discussion of these cases shows that also so-called reduced points of \(J=0\) must be taken into account. The authors ``construct an explicit structural connection between the intersection of three conics and the singularities of their associated Jacobian curve.'' All results are illustrated by figures and examples. Finally, the authors provide an algorithm for computing the intersection of three conics. The chosen procedure seems to be easier than other ones and it ``yields a method for designing cubic curves with expected singularities from a triple of conics.''
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    algebraic condition
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    conic
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    intersection of three conics
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    Jacobian curve
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    singularity
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    cubic
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