Qualitative properties and classification of nonnegative solutions to \(-\Delta u=f(u)\) in unbounded domains when \(f(0) < 0\) (Q515353): Difference between revisions
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Nonnegative solutions of \(-\Delta u = f(u)\) with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions are considered, where \(f\) is merely locally Lipschitz continuous and satisfies \(f(0)<0\). It is shown that, in the half-plane \(\{(x,y): \in {\mathbf R}^2: y>0 \}\), every solution \(u(x,y)\) is either one-dimensional and periodic or positive and strictly monotone increasing in \(y\), without any other assumption on \(u\). This result answers to a conjecture posted by Berestycki, Caffarelli and Nirenberg. More general results, analogous results for strip domains in \({\mathbf R}^2\) and symmetry and monotonicity results in the higher-dimensional case are also obtained. | |||
Property / review text: Nonnegative solutions of \(-\Delta u = f(u)\) with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions are considered, where \(f\) is merely locally Lipschitz continuous and satisfies \(f(0)<0\). It is shown that, in the half-plane \(\{(x,y): \in {\mathbf R}^2: y>0 \}\), every solution \(u(x,y)\) is either one-dimensional and periodic or positive and strictly monotone increasing in \(y\), without any other assumption on \(u\). This result answers to a conjecture posted by Berestycki, Caffarelli and Nirenberg. More general results, analogous results for strip domains in \({\mathbf R}^2\) and symmetry and monotonicity results in the higher-dimensional case are also obtained. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Satoshi Tanaka / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35B51 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35B06 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35J61 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35J25 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6694081 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
zero Dirichlet boundary conditions | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: zero Dirichlet boundary conditions / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
moving plane method | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: moving plane method / rank | |||
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Revision as of 03:58, 1 July 2023
scientific article
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English | Qualitative properties and classification of nonnegative solutions to \(-\Delta u=f(u)\) in unbounded domains when \(f(0) < 0\) |
scientific article |
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Qualitative properties and classification of nonnegative solutions to \(-\Delta u=f(u)\) in unbounded domains when \(f(0) < 0\) (English)
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13 March 2017
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Nonnegative solutions of \(-\Delta u = f(u)\) with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions are considered, where \(f\) is merely locally Lipschitz continuous and satisfies \(f(0)<0\). It is shown that, in the half-plane \(\{(x,y): \in {\mathbf R}^2: y>0 \}\), every solution \(u(x,y)\) is either one-dimensional and periodic or positive and strictly monotone increasing in \(y\), without any other assumption on \(u\). This result answers to a conjecture posted by Berestycki, Caffarelli and Nirenberg. More general results, analogous results for strip domains in \({\mathbf R}^2\) and symmetry and monotonicity results in the higher-dimensional case are also obtained.
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zero Dirichlet boundary conditions
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moving plane method
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