On the first integrals in the center problem (Q388129): Difference between revisions

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On the first integrals in the center problem
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    On the first integrals in the center problem (English)
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    19 December 2013
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    The following theorem is the main result of the article. Theorem. Let \(H(x,y;\varepsilon)\) be a first integral of the system \[ \dot x= P(x,y;\varepsilon), \, \dot y= Q(x,y;\varepsilon). \] Assume that the first integral has a critical value for \(\varepsilon= \varepsilon_0\), namely \(H(x, y;\varepsilon_0)\) becomes a constant. Let \(k\) be the smallest integer number such that \[ {\partial^k H(x,y; \varepsilon)\over \partial\varepsilon^k}\Biggl|_{\varepsilon= \varepsilon_0}\tag{1} \] is not constant. Then (1) is a first integral of the system \[ \dot x= P(x,y; \varepsilon_0), \, \dot y= Q(x,y; \varepsilon_0). \]
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    analytic differential systems
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    center problem
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    first integral
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