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Phase coherence in quantum Brownian motion
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    Phase coherence in quantum Brownian motion (English)
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    14 October 1999
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    A quantum Brownian particle can be viewed as splitting the single coordinate \(x(t)\) into two coordinates \(x_+(t)\) and \(x_-(t)\) going forward and backward in time, respectively [see \textit{J. Schwinger}, J. Math. Phys. 2, 407-432 (1961; Zbl 0098.43503)]. In the classical limits \(x(t)= x_+(t)=x_-(t)\). The diffraction pattern when \(x_+(t)\) and \(x_-(t)\) are unequal and interfere is calculated. The experiments with electron beam two slit diffraction were described. The notions of phase coherence and dissipative flux are discussed.
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    Brownian motion
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    diffusion processes
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    quantum Brownian motion
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