Hopf bifurcation on the hexagonal lattice with small frequency (Q1907690): Difference between revisions
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English | Hopf bifurcation on the hexagonal lattice with small frequency |
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Hopf bifurcation on the hexagonal lattice with small frequency (English)
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13 August 1996
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A system of six complex, cubic ODE's for \(z_i \in \mathbb{C}\), \(i = 1, 2, \dots, 6\), is considered which has the symmetry of a hexagonal lattice. The amplitudes \(z_i\) are related to six eigenmodes in the \((x,y)\)-plane, \[ z_{1,4} : e^{\pm i \alpha z}, \quad z_{2,3,5,6} : e^{i \alpha {\pm x \pm \sqrt 3 y \over 2}}. \] These equations arise by a center manifold reduction for the two-layer Bénard problem. Reduced systems for solutions of a prescribed symmetry for steady states and traveling waves (rolls, hexagons, triangles, rectangles, etc.) are discussed. The paper aims on Hopf bifurcation with a small frequency leading to periodic solutions with high period. In this case the Birkhoff normal form reduction is not possible.
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symmetry of a hexagonal lattice
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center manifold reduction
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two-layer Bénard problem
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traveling waves
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Hopf bifurcation
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periodic solutions
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