Translation planes of order \(q^ 2\) that admit \(q+1\) elations (Q793335): Difference between revisions
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scientific article
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English | Translation planes of order \(q^ 2\) that admit \(q+1\) elations |
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Translation planes of order \(q^ 2\) that admit \(q+1\) elations (English)
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1984
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The main theorem on derivable translation planes is: ''Let \(\pi\) be a translation plane of order \(q^ 2\), 8\(\neq q\neq 9\), and of dimension 2 over GF(q). Let \(\pi\) contain a derivable net \({\mathcal N}\) and for each component \(\ell\) of \({\mathcal N}\) assume there is an elation with axis \(\ell\) leaving \({\mathcal N}\) invariant. Then there is a Desarguesian plane \(\Sigma\) such that \(\pi\) is obtained by multiple derivation in \(\Sigma\) ; and \(\pi\) may be constructed by replacing an odd number of pairwise disjoint derivable sets in \(\Sigma\).'' Let now \({\mathcal N}\) be a net in the translation plane. Let \(\Sigma\) be a Desarguesian plane such that each of the components of \({\mathcal N}\) is a Baer subplane in a derivable net of \(\Sigma\) sharing two fixed components. If \({\mathcal N}\) is not derivable, \({\mathcal N}\) is said to be twisted through \(\Sigma\). The author proves that either the elation net \({\mathcal N}\) is derivable, and then the main theorem applies, or \({\mathcal N}\) is twisted through a Desarguesian plane \(\Sigma\). The paper contains many examples.
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collineation group
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semi-transitive translation plane
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elation
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Baer subplane
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