On group inverses of \(M\)-matrices with uniform diagonal entries (Q1124948): Difference between revisions
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English | On group inverses of \(M\)-matrices with uniform diagonal entries |
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On group inverses of \(M\)-matrices with uniform diagonal entries (English)
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29 November 1999
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Properties of group inverses of \(M\)-matrices (arising in resistive electrical network theory) possessing uniform (constant) diagonals are considered. If \({\mathcal G}\) is an undirected graph on \(n\)-vertices which has a cutpoint then the group inverse of its Laplacian cannot have a uniform diagonal. This includes the case when \({\mathcal G}\) is a tree. The situation of a simple graph without cutpoints, i.e. an \(n\)-cycle, is then studied. The mean free passage matrix \(M\) of certain doubly stochastic matrices is investigated. Numerical examples, including a graph which is a weighted path on 6 vertices, then graphs on \(n\)-vertices extending to graphs on \((n+1)\) vertices, and the case of an irreducible doubly stochastic matrix, are calculated.
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\(M\)-matrices
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numerical examples
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group inverses
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electrical network theory
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undirected graph
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Laplacian
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doubly stochastic matrices
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irreducible
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