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Cyclic degrees of 3-polytopes
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    Cyclic degrees of 3-polytopes (English)
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    30 January 2000
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    If \(G=(V,E,F)\) is a 3-polytope or a 3-connected plane graph, and \(v\in V\), then the cyclic degree \(d_{c}(v)\) is the number of other vertices that share incident faces with \(v\) and \(\Delta ^{*}(G)\) denotes the maximum face degree in \(G\). In this paper it is proved that if \(k\geq 3\) and \(G\) is a 3-polytope with \(\Delta ^{*}(G)\leq k\), then \(G\) has a vertex \(v\) with \(d(v)\leq 5\) and \(d_{c}(v)\leq M(k)\), where \(M(k)\) is given in the paper and is best possible for every \(k\geq 3\). Note that \(M(k)=k+3\) for \(17\leq k\leq 20\) and \(M(k)= k+2\) for every \(k\geq 21\). This implies improvements to some known upper bounds for the cyclic chromatic numbers of 3-polytopes.
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    cyclic degree
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    3-polytope
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    cyclic chromatic number
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    3-connected plane graph
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    face degree
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    truncated dodecahedron
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