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Max-algebra and pairwise comparison matrices. II.
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    Max-algebra and pairwise comparison matrices. II. (English)
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    9 February 2010
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    In part I of this paper [ibid. 385, 47--62 (2004; Zbl 1056.15009)], the authors used the max-eigenvector of a symmetrically reciprocal matrix in order to approximate such a matrix (based on minimizing the maximal relative error) by a transitive matrix. Later, \textit{G. Dahl} [ibid. 403, 207--215 (2005; Zbl 1098.15015)] used a different error measure leading to a slightly different approximating transitive matrix. Discussing some geometric properties of the approximation introduced in the second paper, the main result of this paper is a new characterization of a max-eigenvector of an irreducible nonnegative matrix. The case of Toeplitz matrices is analyzed, and an application to music theory that uses Toeplitz symmetrically reciprocal matrices is given.
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    max-eigenvector
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    SR-matrix
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    perturbations
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    Toeplitz matrix
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    music theory
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    irreducible nonnegative matrix
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