Stability and symmetry of solitary-wave solutions to systems modeling interactions of long waves (Q1569021): Difference between revisions

The authors consider systems of equations which arise in modelling strong interactions of weakly nonlinear long waves in dispersive media. For a certain class of such systems, they prove the existence and stability of localized solutions representing coupled solitary waves travelling at a common speed. The presented results apply in particular to the systems derived by Gear and Grimshaw and by Liu, Kubota and Ko as models for interacting gravity waves in a density-stratified fluid. For the latter system, it is proved that any coupled solitary-wave solution must have components which are all symmetric about a common vertical axis.