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The Parthasarathy formula and a spectral triple for the quantum Lagrangian Grassmannian of rank two
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    The Parthasarathy formula and a spectral triple for the quantum Lagrangian Grassmannian of rank two (English)
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    13 August 2019
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    In this paper, the author presents the first example of a spectral triple for a quantum symmetric space of rank two. More precisely, the author studies a Dolbeault-Dirac operator \(D\) for the quantum Lagrangian Grassmannian with coordinate ring \(\mathbb{C}_{q}\left[ Sp(2)/U(2)\right] \) where \(Sp(2)/U(2)\) is the classical homogeneous space of all Lagrangian subspaces of the complex symplectic vector space \(\mathbb{C}^{4}\), and establishes that \(D^{2}\) acting on a space \(\Gamma\left( \Omega\right) \) resembling the classical bundle of anti-holomorphic forms on \(Sp(2)/U(2)\) is the same as \(\mathcal{C}\otimes1\) for a quantum quadratic Casimir \(\mathcal{C}\), modulo the action of a quantized Levi factor \(U_{q}\left( \mathfrak{l}\right) \). Consequently, it is derived that \(D\) has compact resolvent, yielding a spectral triple for \(\mathbb{C}_{q}\left[ Sp(2)/U(2)\right] \). As pointed out in the paper, the author's earlier work [Adv. Appl. Clifford Algebr. 27, No. 2, 1581--1609 (2017; Zbl 1377.81054)] showed that without reducing \(D^{2}\) and \(\mathcal{C}\otimes1\) as operators acting on \(\Gamma\left( \Omega\right) \), they are actually not equal modulo \(U_{q}\left( \mathfrak{l}\right) \).
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    quantum groups
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    Dirac operators
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    generalized flag manifolds
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    spectral triples
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    Lagrangian Grassmannian
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    quantum spaces
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