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On weak compactness in spaces of measures
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    On weak compactness in spaces of measures (English)
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    9 April 1997
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    It is proved that a weak\(^*\) compact subset \(A\) of scalar measures on a \(\sigma\)-algebra is weakly compact if and only if there exists a nonnegative scalar measure \(\lambda\) such that each measure in \(A\) is \(\lambda\)-continuous (such a measure \(\lambda\) is called a control measure for \(A\)). This result is then used to obtain a very general form of the Vitali-Hahn-Saks theorem on finitely additive vector measures. Finally, it is proved that a weak\(^*\) compact subset \(A\) of regular Borel measures on an \(F\)-space is weakly compact if and only if there exists a nonnegative regular Borel measure \(\lambda\) such that each measure in \(A\) is \(\lambda\)-continuous. This latter result shows that Grothendieck's theorem on weak\(^*\) convergent sequences of measures is valid not only for weak\(^*\) convergent sequences but also for weak\(^*\) compact subsets with a control measure.
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    weak compactness
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    subset of scalar measures on a \(\sigma\)-algebra
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    control measure
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    Vitali-Hahn-Saks theorem on finitely additive vector measures
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    regular Borel measure
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    Grothendieck's theorem on weak\(^*\) convergent sequences of measures
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