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Submanifolds in the thermodynamic phase space
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    Submanifolds in the thermodynamic phase space (English)
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    1985
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    Thermodynamic phase space (TPS) is a contact manifold \((M,\theta)\) of dimension \(2n+1\). Some constraints are often imposed on the thermodynamic processes. The paper proposes a method to find in TPS surfaces which represent admissible states of a given thermodynamic system and which are consistent with imposed constraints. This method consists of three steps: (1) to find a suitably defined reduced contact space with a reduced contact form \(\theta'\); (2) to find the Legendre submanifolds of the equation \(\theta'=0\); (3) to extend these submanifolds by singularity of form \(\theta\) restricted to the constraints.
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    differentiable manifolds
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    classical thermodynamics
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    thermodynamic phase space
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    contact manifold
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