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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1671968
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A rational difference equation
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1671968

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    A rational difference equation (English)
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    12 November 2001
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    The authors investigate the nonlinear rational difference equation \[ x_{n+1}= (\alpha x_n+ \beta x_{n-1})/(A+x_{n-1}),\;n=0,1,2,\dots, \tag{*} \] where the parameters \(\alpha,\beta\) and \(A\) and the initial conditions \(x_{-1}\) and \(x_0\) are nonnegative real numbers. The Riccati difference equation and the Pielou discrete delay logistic model are obtained from (*) for \(\alpha=0\) and \(\beta=0\), respectively. The boundedness character, the periodic nature, and the global asymptotic stability of all positive solutions of the equation (*) with \(\alpha> 0\), \(\beta>0\), \(A\geq 0\), are studied.
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    bounded solutions
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    periodic solutions
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    nonlinear rational difference equation
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    Riccati difference equation
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    Pielou discrete delay logistic model
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    asymptotic stability
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    positive solutions
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