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Dense sets and irresolvable spaces
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    Dense sets and irresolvable spaces (English)
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    1987
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    Let D denote the set of all dense subsets of a topological space (X,\({\mathcal T})\), and \(D^ 0\) the set of interiors of the dense subsets. The space is called resolvable if D contains a disjoint pair; hyperconnected if D contains evry nonempty open set. The authors investigate relationship between properties of X and the properties of D and \(D^ 0\). For example, it is proved that \(D^ 0\) is a filter-base if and only if X is irresolvable and that D is an ultrafilter if and only if X is irresolvable and hyperconnected.The authors also prove some properties of D(\({\mathcal T})\) and \(D^ 0({\mathcal T})\), which are the topologies generated by subbases D and \(D^ 0\) respectively. A few sample results are: (i) \({\mathcal T}\) is discrete [resp. resolvable] if and only if D(\({\mathcal T})\) is indiscrete [resp. discrete]. (ii) D(\({\mathcal T})\) has the property that superset of every nonempty open set is open. (iii) D(\({\mathcal T})\) is hyperconnected, if not discrete.
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    resolvable space
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    hyperconnected space
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    submaximal space
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    dense subsets
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    filter-base
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    ultrafilter
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