The spectral method in asymptotic diffusion problems with drift (Q1360806): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Added link to MaRDI item. |
Set profile property. |
||
Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
Normal rank |
Latest revision as of 03:05, 5 March 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | The spectral method in asymptotic diffusion problems with drift |
scientific article |
Statements
The spectral method in asymptotic diffusion problems with drift (English)
0 references
18 August 1997
0 references
Consider the diffusion equation \[ {\partial u\over \partial t}- \text{div} \bigl( {\mathbf a} (x)\nabla u\bigr) +b(x) \nabla u=0, \tag{1} \] where \({\mathbf a} (x)\) is a smooth periodic symmetric matrix satisfying the ellipticity condition \(l_1|\xi|^2 \leq {\mathbf a}_{ij} (x)\xi_i \xi_j\), \(l_1>0\), and \(b(x)\) is a smooth periodic vector field. Let \(K(x,y,t)\) be a fundamental solution of equation (1) bounded on \(\mathbb{R}^m \times \mathbb{R}^m\) for each \(t>0\). In the present paper we consider several asymptotic problems, namely homogenization, the central limit theorem, and stabilization, in terms of the behavior of the fundamental solution \(K(x,y,t)\) as \(t\to\infty\). We use the method suggested by \textit{V. V. Zhikov} in [Differ. Equations 25, No. 1, 33-39 (1989); transl. from Differ. Uravn. 25, No. 1, 44-50 (1989; Zbl 0695.35014)], where the diffusion equation without drift was considered. We derive all our results from an appropriate estimate for \(K(x,y,t)\), which is based on comparing the original equation (1) with a simple equation of the form \(\partial u/\partial t- \text{div} ({\mathbf a}^0 \nabla u)=0\), where \({\mathbf a}^0\) is a constant positive definite symmetric matrix.
0 references
homogenization
0 references
central limit theorem
0 references
stabilization
0 references