A Sauer-Shelah-Perles lemma for sumsets (Q1627216): Difference between revisions

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A Sauer-Shelah-Perles lemma for sumsets
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    A Sauer-Shelah-Perles lemma for sumsets (English)
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    22 November 2018
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    Summary: We show that any family of subsets \(A\subseteq 2^{[n]}\) satisfies \(|A|\leq O(n^{\lceil{d}/{2}\rceil})\), where \(d\) is the VC dimension of \(\{S\triangle T \,|\, S,T\in A\}\), and \(\triangle\) is the symmetric difference operator. We also observe that replacing \(\triangle\) by either \(\cup\) or \(\cap\) fails to satisfy an analogous statement. Our proof is based on the polynomial method; specifically, on an argument due to [\textit{E. Croot} et al., Ann. Math. (2) 185, No. 1, 331--337 (2017; Zbl 1425.11019)].
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    extremal combinatorics
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    VC dimension
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    polynomial method
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