Submaximal metric projective and metric affine structures (Q2636735): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 08:55, 5 March 2024
scientific article
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English | Submaximal metric projective and metric affine structures |
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Submaximal metric projective and metric affine structures (English)
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31 January 2014
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Consider a linear torsion-free connection \(\Gamma\) on a smooth connected manifold \(M\) of dimension \(n\). A vector field \(v\) is called a projective symmetry, if its local flow sends geodesics to geodesics. A vector field \(v\) is called an affine symmetry, if its local flow preserves \(\Gamma\). The authors prove that the next possible dimension after the maximal \(n^2+2n\) for the Lie algebra of local projective symmetries of a metric on a manifold of dimension \(n>1\) is \(n^2-3n+5\) if the signature is Riemannian or \(n=2\), \(n^2-3n+6\) if the signature is Lorentzian and \(n>2\), and \(n^2-3n+8\) elsewise. They also prove that the Lie algebra of local affine symmetries of a metric has the same submaximal dimensions (after the maximal \(n^2+n\)) unless the signature is Riemannian and \(n=3,4\), in which case the submaximal dimension is \(n^2-3n+6\).
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metric connections
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pseudo-Riemannian metrics
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projective symmetries
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affine symmetries
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submaximal dimensions
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