Subdifferentials, faces, and dual matrices (Q2365719): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 20:01, 19 March 2024
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English | Subdifferentials, faces, and dual matrices |
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Subdifferentials, faces, and dual matrices (English)
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29 June 1993
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Let \(A=(a_{ij})\) be a complex \(m\times n\) matrix. A norm \(\|\cdot\|\) is uniformly invariant if \(\| A\|=\| PAQ\|\) for all unitary matrices \(P\) and \(Q\). Define the inner product \(\langle X,Y\rangle=\text{trace} XY^*=\sum_{i,j}x_{ij}\overline y_{ij}\) on the complex \(m\times n\) matrices. The dual norm \(\|\cdot\|^*\) to the norm \(\|\cdot\|\), \(\| A\|^*=\max_{\| X\|\leq 1}|\langle A,X\rangle|\), is equal to \(\| A\|^*=\max_{\| X\|\leq 1}\text{Re}\langle A,X\rangle\). A matrix \(G\) for which \(\| A\|^*=\max_{\| X\|\leq 1}\text{Re}\langle A,G\rangle\) is called a \(\|\cdot\|\)-dual matrix to \(A\). A characterization of the set of \(\|\cdot\|\)-dual matrices is given for arbitrary unitarily invariant norms.
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subdifferentials of matrix norms
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faces of the unit ball of matrices
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dual matrices
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unitarily invariant norms
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