Hukuhara's topological degree for non compact valued multifunctions. (Q1873654): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Set profile property. |
Set OpenAlex properties. |
||
Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.2977/prims/1145476153 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W1985297218 / rank | |||
Normal rank |
Revision as of 20:20, 19 March 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | Hukuhara's topological degree for non compact valued multifunctions. |
scientific article |
Statements
Hukuhara's topological degree for non compact valued multifunctions. (English)
0 references
2003
0 references
The aim of this paper is to construct a variant of the Leray-Schauder topological degree for maps of the form \(I- F\), where \(F: \overline D\to 2^E\) is a set-valued map defined on a bounded open subset of a Banach space \(E\), taking nonempty closed bounded (and possibly) nonconvex values in the hyperspace \(B(E)\) of all such subsets of \(E\) equipped with the Hausdorff metric and being \(h\)-compact in the sense that the set \(\{F(x)\mid x\in\overline D\}\) is precompact in \(B(E)\) (contrary to the usual constructions of Cellina, Hukuhara, Górniewicz and others, the map \(F\) is not compact in the usual sense: the set \(F(D)\) is not assumed to be precompact in \(E\)). The presented construction relies on some approximation techniques. After some preliminaries, the authors consider set-valued maps \(F\) having so-called regular representation (roughly speaking, \(F(x)= \overline{r\circ \phi(x)}\), where \(r: E\to E\) is Lipschitz continuous and \(\phi:\overline D\to 2^E\) is Hausdorff upper semicontinuous with closed bounded and convex values and admits arbitrarily close graph approximations) and provide a construction of the degree for \(I- F\). This degree satisfies the usual properties: homotopy invariance, existence and normalization. The standard use of topological degree methods allows to obtain some appropriate variants of the well-known results of fixed-point theory, such as versions of the nonlinear and Leray-Schauder alternative and the Borsuk antipodal theorem.
0 references
topological degree
0 references
set-valued maps
0 references
fixed points
0 references